Archives 2005 - 2019

Länk - Wolfowitz på världsbanken har ett förtroendeproblem

published Jan 03, 2007 12:49   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:49 )
Some of his critics will never forgive him for championing the disastrous Iraq war. But he has compounded their suspicions, surrounding himself with a tight group of former Bush administration officials who — true to their roots — have little patience for explaining themselves and even less for criticism.


Läs mer: Wolfowitz and the Bank - Opinion - International Herald Tribune

Länk - Fusk med finanser

published Jan 03, 2007 12:49   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:49 )
The study found that board members at roughly 460 companies, around 1,400 outside directors, probably received stock options that were manipulated, unnaturally bolstering their value. In other words, many directors saw their stock holdings goosed along with executives'. So much for independent oversight.


Läs mer: Holding the line - Opinion - International Herald Tribune

Länk - En sajt som vill träna din hjärna

published Jan 03, 2007 12:49   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:49 )
Our Brain Fitness Center (or “Brain Gym”) Neuroscientists have shown that we can exercise our brains and "mental muscles". We can sharpen our memory, concentration, decision-making, planning, reaction time, capacity to learn, ability to manage stress, and more.


Läs mer: Your Online Brain Fitness Center. Topics: Brain Fitness Program, Brain Age, Attention Assessment, Memory Assessment, Short Term Working Memory Improvement Techniques, Adult Brain Training, Brain Gyms Exercises. MindFit, IntelliGym, Freeze-Framer, RoboMemo, Vigorous Mind, CogniFit, ACE, HeartMath, Cogmed. Smart Brains.

Länk - Transfetter ÄR farliga för dig - nu påvisat i djurexperiment

published Jan 03, 2007 12:48   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:48 )
Kavanagh's team also found troubling results when they drew blood samples from the monkeys. Those on the trans fat diet had higher blood sugar levels, which is typically a precursor to diabetes, Kavanagh says. "They also showed defects in the way that insulin works when it's released after you eat. Put together that they're also overweight and they have problems with glucose metabolism indicates that this diet is probably going to augment any predisposition that a person may have to develop diabetes, such as if they had a family history."


Läs mer: ScienCentral Video News: Trans Fat Diet

Länk - Bildt bloggar igen - nu om Somalia

published Jan 03, 2007 12:48   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:48 )
I fail to see that the Ethiopian troops that have now entered in large numbers can remain for long. They risk being seen as a force of occupation, and then provoke more of violence and conflict. It is not a coincidence that the UN Security Council has said that neighbours should have no military role in bringing stability to the country. Whether there would be the need for some sort of international stability force remains to be seen. Uganda is said to have offered troops, but that is unlikely to be enough. But clear is that there has to be a broadly based political agreement before there is any stability force.


Läs mer: Bildt Comments: The Future of Somalia

Genetik ett ideologiskt slagfält under 2007?

published Jan 03, 2007 12:48   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:48 )
John Hawks gör 10 förutsägelser för det nya året inom genetik och antropologi, där dessa två kan ge svallvågor långt utanför den akademiska världen:

5. Evidence of recent selection will be found for several Y chromosome genes. Wishful thinking or prediction for the next year? You decide!

7. "Population cluster" will become the new "race". This one is debatable, but enough papers on multi-ethnic SNPs have used the term this year, that I think it is emerging as the replacement for the race concept for a certain class of geneticists. I expect it will continue -- "cluster" has such a neutral computer-program-centric connotation, that people like to use it.


Läs mer: John Hawks Anthropology Weblog : 2007 01

Länk - Mycket intressant bild över hur man trimmar sin kropp (och sin avkommas)

published Jan 03, 2007 12:47   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:47 )
Pills? Pop 'em. The scalpel? Sharpen it. New ways to train? Bring them on. The Wired way to max out your bod. PLUS: 3 steps to a perfect baby.


Läs mer: Wired 15.01: How To Build a Better Body

Länk - Man klädd som kvinna bryter tabun på pakistansk TV

published Jan 03, 2007 12:46   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:46 )
With fluttering eyelids and glossy lips, Begum Nawazish Ali (Begum means Lady or Mrs. in Urdu) flirts with male guests using suggestive banter and sexual innuendo. With female guests, she is something of a tease, challenging them about who looks better. Questions are pointed and piercing. Politics, democracy and saucy gossip are enmeshed in her conversation.


Läs mer: When she speaks, he's breaking all of Islam's taboos - Asia - Pacific - International Herald Tribune

Länk - Brittiska psykiatrar uppdaterar sin kunskap med podcasts och tester

published Jan 03, 2007 12:46   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:46 )

Angela Merkel vill ha tätare ekonomi mellan EU och USA

published Jan 03, 2007 12:46   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:46 )
Tyskland är nu ordförandeland i EU oh förbundskansler Angela Merkel vill ha en allmer sammanvävd ekonomi med USA.

German chancellor Angela Merkel has vowed to push for closer economic co-operation between the EU and the US, in proposals reminiscent of ideas for a future transatlantic marketplace.


Läs mer: EUobserver.com

Länk - Open peer review fungerade inte så bra som Nature hade hoppats

published Jan 03, 2007 12:45   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 12:45 )
Despite the significant interest in the trial, only a small proportion of authors opted to participate. There was a significant level of expressed interest in open peer review among those authors who opted to post their manuscripts openly and who responded after the event, in contrast to the views of the editors. A small majority of those authors who did participate received comments, but typically very few, despite significant web traffic. Most comments were not technically substantive. Feedback suggests that there is a marked reluctance among researchers to offer open comments.


Läs mer: Peer-to-Peer: Report of Nature's peer review trial

Globalt superfack i vardande

published Jan 03, 2007 11:54   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 11:54 )
Amerikanska, tyska och brittiska fack tänker nu börjar samarbete för att hindra att de konkurrerar mot varandra om samma jobb. Jag tror att det hade varit mer effektivt om de fått med fack från låglöneländer...

Amicus, the UK's largest private sector union, has signed agreements with the German engineering union IG-Metall and two of the largest labour organisations in the US, the United Steelworkers and the International Association of Machinists, to prevent companies playing off their workforces in different countries against each other.


Läs mer: Birth of the first global super-union | Special reports | Guardian Unlimited

Länk - Sömn ganska oroande om man tänker efter...

published Jan 03, 2007 10:10   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 10:10 )

Drottningbiet - Kvinnliga chefer diskriminerar kvinnor

published Jan 03, 2007 02:07   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 02:07 )
...i alla fall enligt en undersökning med 700 deltagare i:

The findings, based on experiments carried out among more than 700 people, suggest that the “queen bee syndrome” of female rivalry in the workplace may sometimes be as important as sexism in holding back women’s careers. “Female and older participants showed more prejudice against the (idea of a) female leader than did male and younger participants,” said Rocio Garcia-Retamero, a psychologist at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development in Berlin and lead author of the report.


Läs mer: Office queen bees hold back women’s careers - Sunday Times - Times Online

Länk - Leva för evigt som maskiner?

published Jan 03, 2007 01:31   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 01:31 )
Eternal life may come within our reach once we understand enough about how our knowledge and mental processes are embodied in our brains. For then we should be able to duplicate that information — and then into more robust machinery


Läs mer: THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2007 — Page 16

Länk - Simon Baron-Cohen: Åtminstone en god tid att vara autist -relativt sett

published Jan 03, 2007 01:30   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 01:30 )
Some may throw up their hands at this increase in autism and feel despair and pessimism. They may feel that the future is bleak for all of these newly diagnosed cases of autism. But I remain optimistic that for a good proportion of them, it has never been a better time to have autism. Why? Because there is a remarkably good fit between the autistic mind and the digital age.


Läs mer: THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2007 — Page 7

Länk - Randolph Nesse. Pessimism är bra, har en funktion

published Jan 03, 2007 01:30   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 01:30 )
I am pessimistic, however, about our ability to use them wisely. Pessimism is not a problem, it is a useful emotional state. When the boat overturns a mile out to sea, optimism about one's ability to swim to shore is deadly. When a hurricane is approaching, optimism is fine nine times out of ten, then comes Katrina. When deciding whether to invade a foreign country, optimism about receiving a warm welcome can result in a catastrophe that changes the whole course of history for the worse. The tendency to think optimism is superior to pessimism is a deep-rooted illusion.


Läs mer: THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2007 — Page 6

Länk - Nörretranders optimist

published Jan 03, 2007 01:30   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 01:30 )
I am optimistic about optimism. It has a bright future. Not long ago, a few decades back, it became fashionable to be pessimistic. Gloomy predictions were sexy and sure signs of a progressive mind. Any true intellectual was sceptical about the survival of humanity.


Läs mer: THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2007 — Page 8

Länk - Clay Shirky: Vi måste lära ut att basera kunskap på bevis!

published Jan 03, 2007 01:23   by admin ( last modified Jan 03, 2007 01:23 )
Surely the power of evidence over authority is obvious. Except it isn't. Even today, evidence has barely begun to upend authority; the world is still more in thrall to Aristotle than Galileo. As a simple example, the time-honored advice for those suffering from bad backs has been bed rest. Only recently, though, have we discovered bed rest isn't the best treatment, and isn't even particularly good compared to moderate activity.


Läs mer: THE WORLD QUESTION CENTER 2007 — Page 9

Länk - Laakso om LAS

published Jan 02, 2007 12:41   by admin ( last modified Jan 02, 2007 12:41 )
Insiktsfulle Laakso skriver om LAS (istället för flexicurity), som något som tar makten från den anställde:

Den som har makten och tryggheten att säga upp sig, oavsett orsak, utan att riskera uteslutning ur a-kassan eller karensdagar till helvetet fryser har makt, mycket mer makt än den som bygger sin trygghet på att man i alla fall har ett jobb (åtminstone så länge fabriken inte läggs ner) oavsett hur korkad chefen är eller hur meningslösa ens uppgifter är. Idag är det bara den med kapital, den dumme eller den våghalsige som kan ställa ner spaden och gå hem om chefen är en idiot, hur mycket makt är det?

Väl formulerat!

Läs mer: Erik Laakso | På Uppstuds » Idédebatten drivs vidare